Choosing the right upholstery fabric is essential to creating a comfortable and appealing furniture piece. There are a number of options to choose from, and it can be difficult to decide. Choosing the right fabric for your particular application is important for durability, as well as aesthetics.
The best way to find the best fabric for your upholstery project is to measure the furniture that you are planning to reupholster. If you have a large piece, such as a sofa, it is best to select a neutral fabric that will anchor your color scheme. For a smaller piece, you may want to choose a bolder fabric.
Upholstery fabric is made from a variety of fibers. Each one offers different characteristics, such as durability, longevity, and ease of cleaning. You can find fabric made from cotton, wool, and even man-made fibers. Choose the one that will fit your budget and the needs of the piece.
While wool and cotton are natural fibers, acrylic and olefin are man-made fibers. They are durable and stain resistant, and are also water resistant. However, they do not always give you the finish you are looking for. These materials also pill.
While silk is popular for its beautiful drape and luxury, it is not very durable and may be too itchy against your skin. However, it does have a high absorbency, so it is useful for hot climates. It also offers a luxurious sheen.
Linen is another natural fiber that is used for upholstery fabric. Linen is woven from flax plants and has a light, airy feel. It is a good choice for daily use furniture, but it can be difficult to maintain. Linen can be machine washed, but it is important to remember to pre-wash it before you begin to use it. It will shrink when it is washed, but it will shrink less than other fabrics.
Another great option for upholstery is acetate. This is a type of wood cellulose that is strong and durable, but does not have the luxury sheen of pure silk. It is also less expensive than pure silk.
Another option is chenille, which is an extremely soft woven fabric. It is thick and textured, but it can be easily snaggable, and it is not recommended for pets. However, it has a fire-rated rating.
Finally, you may want to consider a lightweight fabric with dyed-in patterns. These fabrics are great for decorating small furniture pieces, but are not as durable as the heavier fabrics. You can also find a number of fabrics that have enhanced durability features such as water repellency and tighter weaves.
When choosing upholstery fabric, be sure to consider your budget and the function of the piece. For instance, if you are planning to have children, you may not want to use wool or silk. They can be itchy on your skin, and they do not do well in damp environments. If you have pets, olefin may be the better choice.